EuP指令简介
青岛欧科标准技术有限公司 发布时间：2014/10/10
近几年出台的欧盟环保法规
WEEE: 废弃电气电子设备指令
RoHS: 电气电子设备若干有限物质禁用指令
Reach: 化学品注册、评估和授权制度
EuP: 用能产品生态设计指令Eco-design of Energy-Using Products 2009/125/EC
ECODESIGN
ECODESIGN意思是在产品的生命周期内提高环境保护作为产品设计的目标。其目的减少产品对环境的影响，在耗能产品的整个生命周期内。除去使用者的习惯之外，有两种互补性的方式可以降低产品的能耗：通过在产品上粘贴标记，让消费者觉察到产品真是的能耗来影响消费者的购买决定（比如在家电产品上粘贴能耗标记），另外一种方法是从产品设计阶段考虑降低产品的能耗。
ECODESIGN means the integration of environmental aspects into product design with the aim of improving the environmental performance of the product throughout its whole life cycle.
Ecodesign aims at reducing the environmental impact of products, including the energy consumption throughout their entire life cycle. Apart from the users behaviour, there are two complementary ways of reducing the energy consumed by products: labelling to raise awareness of consumers on the real energy use in order to influence their buying decisions (such as labelling schemes for domestic appliances), and energy efficiency requirements imposed to products from the early stage on the design phase.
EuP指令是CE强制指令，满足EuP指令以及其它全部相关指令后制造商可以在产品上粘贴CE标志。
已经强制执行EuP指令的产品清单
|
Product group
|
Product examples
|
Significant
Environmental
impact1
|
Significant potential for improvement
|
|
Air-conditioning
and ventilation
systems
|
Large air conditioners
> 12 kW;
Water-cooled air
conditioners;
Ventilation systems.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with long operating time (cooling/heating
period, increasing ventilation time) and high-growth market;
Other environmental impact of power electronics, displays and refrigerants.
|
High potential for energy savings (estimated average > 20%); Potential for other environmental improvements (e.g. substitution of refrigerants, extension of
lifetime or easy recycling);
Third-country specifications
(Energy labelling, Eco-labels,
Energy Star and MEPS) indicate potential for improvement.
|
|
Electric and fossilfuelled
heating
equipment
|
Electric storage heating
radiators;
Electric heaters for
space and soil heating;
Gas- and oil-fired dry
space heating systems;
Heat pumps.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with long operating time (heating period);
Other environmental impact of power electronics, materials
used and emissions of exhaust gases.
|
High potential for energy savings (estimated average > 20%); Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. lower
emissions or easy recycling).
|
|
Food-preparing
equipment
|
Electric, gas-fired and microwave ovens;
Hobs and grills;
Coffee machines.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with long operating time in the tertiary sector (about 8 hours a day)
and energy consumption of
integrated motor/fan.
|
High potential for energy savings (estimated 10-30%);
Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. easy
recycling);
Third-country specifications
(Energy labelling, Eco-labels and MEPS) and Member States’ ecolabels
indicate potential for
improvement.
|
|
Industrial and
laboratory
furnaces and
ovens
|
Infra-red radiation
ovens;
Resistance-heated and
electrical induction
industrial and
laboratory furnaces and
ovens;
Furnace burners.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with long operating time (about 8 hours a
working day) and energy consumption of integrated fan;
Other environmental impact of materials used.
|
High potential for energy savings
(estimated average > 20%);
Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. improved
heat transfer systems or reduction of mass);
Third-country specifications
(Energy labelling and MEPS)
indicate potential for
improvement.
|
|
Machine tools
|
Forming machine tools;
Separating machine
tools;
Physico-chemical
process machine tools.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with long to very long operating time (up to
three production shifts) and energy consumption of
integrated motor;
Other environmental impact of power electronics and wastage in use.
|
High potential for energy savings
(low power factor of 0.7-0.8,
improvement potential in idle
modus and by variable speed
drives); Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. extension of tool lifetime, easy recycling of electronics or closed-loop
recycling in use).
|
|
Network, data
processing and
data storing
equipment
|
IT servers;
Network
communication
equipment;
Uninterruptible power
supplies;
Network stand-by
losses for a group of
products.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with very long operating time (24 hours a
day) and high-growth market;
Other environmental impact of electronics.
|
Very high potential for energy
savings (estimated 5-30% for
products, 80% for systems,
networked stand-by and power
management);
Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. waste heat
recovery or easy recycling);
Third-country specification under development (Energy Star) indicates potential for
improvement.
|
|
Refrigerating and
freezing
equipment
|
Service cabinets;
Walk-in cold rooms;
Chillers;
Ice-makers;
Ice-cream and milkshake
machines.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with very long operating time (up to 24hours a day);
Other environmental impact of refrigerants.
|
High potential for energy savings
(estimated 10-60%);
Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. substitution
of refrigerants).
|
|
Sound and
imaging
equipment
|
DVD/video players and recorders;
Video projectors;
Video game consoles;
Digital amplifiers and subwoofers for home theatre.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with growth market;
Other environmental impact of electronics and displays.
|
High potential for energy savings (estimated average > 20%); Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. extension of lifetime or easy recycling);
Third-country specifications
(Energy labelling, Eco-labels and Energy Star) indicate potential for improvement.
|
|
Transformers
|
Distribution
transformers;
Power transformers;
Small transformers.
|
High energy consumption
(> 1 000 PJ/year), with very long operating time (24 hours a day);
Other environmental impact of used oils, paints, etc.
|
High potential for energy savings (about 30% possible which is equivalent to about 15% of the electricity network losses, stock is nearing the end of its 40-year lifetime);
Potential for other environmental
improvements (e.g. materials
used);
Third-country specifications
(Energy labelling, Eco-labels,
Energy Star and MEPS) indicate potential for improvement.
|
|
Water-using
equipment
|
Water-cleaning
appliances;
Irrigation equipment.
|
High water losses due to inappropriate devices or equipment (about 14 billion m³
a year in industry, about
53 billion m³ a year in
agriculture and about
24 billion m³ a year in
households and public
facilities).
|
High potential for water savings
(estimated average > 40% in
industry and agriculture and
> 30% in public water supply;
e.g. individual adjustments of
flow and pressure values or
sprinklers and drips designed to operate on low to medium water pressure).
|
陆续被纳入EuP指令的产品类别
Tertiary sector lighting products
Stand-by and off-mode losses
External power supplies
Simple set-top boxes
Domestic lighting products I (including incandescent bulbs)
Televisions
Boilers
Water heaters
Washing machines and dishwashers
Domestic refrigerators and freezers
Commercial refrigerators
Electric motors
Circulators (originally under electric motors)
Computers
Imaging equipment
Electric pumps (originally under electric motors)
Fans for ventilation in non-residential buildings (originally under electric motors)
Room air-conditioners
Domestic fans (originally under room air-conditioners)
Complex set-top boxes
Laundry driers
Vacuum cleaners
Domestic lighting products II (reflector lamps and luminaires)
Solid-fuel boilers
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